Fabrics are not just things we wear. They are also canvases for art. There are many different printing techniques behind the patterns and colors we encounter in every aspect of our lives, from t-shirts to sheets, from bags to curtains. These prints transform ordinary fabrics into special fabrics.


How are the patterns that we frequently encounter in daily life applied to fabrics? Fabric printing methods are one of the most creative and technical areas of the textile world. Let's examine the different types of fabric printing types:

  • Screen Printing (Serigraphy): In this method, a design is transferred onto a fabric or metal mesh stretched over a frame. It allows for vibrant and rich colors, but small details and color gradients can be difficult to achieve.
  • Digital Printing: This involves printing directly onto fabric using computer-controlled printers. Complex colors and patterns can be printed in high quality. The range of fabrics that can be printed on is very wide.
  • Sublimation Printing: The dye is converted into gas using heat and penetrates the fabric fibers. This way, the print becomes integrated with the fabric.
  • Heat Transfer: The design is first printed on special paper and then transferred to the fabric using heat and pressure.
  • Block Printing: This is a type of printing done using metal molds. High-quality results can be achieved, but it can be costly and time-consuming.
  • Weave Printing: Patterns specific to the fabric are created during the weaving process. This method is done during the fabric’s production stage, making it long-lasting.

Fabric printing methods in the textile world represent both art and technology. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. At Cemsa Textile, we use digital printing on our fabrics.


Digital Printing and Its Features

Digital printing is one of the most popular printing methods. It is a modern, flexible, and detailed method that allows the design to be transferred directly from the computer to the fabric.

Fabrics printed digitally can be machine washed up to 40 degrees without damage. It is high quality and durable.